/* Chapter ribbon opening, with the existing numbered chapter layout below. */
.journal-article{--journal-ink:#202d35;--journal-muted:#59696f;--journal-rule:#dbe5e5;--journal-row-odd:#f5f8f8;--journal-row-even:#e5f0ec;color:var(--journal-ink);margin-bottom:56px}
.journal-breadcrumb{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;align-items:center;gap:12px;font-size:12px;color:var(--journal-muted);padding:22px 0 30px}
.journal-publication{font-size:12px;line-height:1.7;color:var(--journal-muted);margin:16px 0 0;max-width:76ch}
.journal-publication a{text-decoration:underline;text-underline-offset:3px}
.journal-breadcrumb a{text-decoration:none}.journal-breadcrumb a:hover{text-decoration:underline}
.journal-cover{padding:0 0 30px}
.journal-cover .eyebrow{font-size:11px;letter-spacing:.2em;color:#bd381b;margin:0 0 14px}
.journal-cover h1{font-size:clamp(40px,4.7vw,64px);line-height:1.08;letter-spacing:-.045em;font-weight:700;margin:0;text-wrap:balance}
.journal-deck{font-size:clamp(17px,1.6vw,21px);line-height:1.6;color:var(--journal-muted);margin:18px 0 0;max-width:820px}
.journal-opening{display:grid;grid-template-columns:minmax(0,3fr) minmax(0,2fr);gap:32px;align-items:stretch}
.journal-opening>*{min-width:0}
.journal-panorama{margin:0;overflow:hidden;border-radius:6px;position:relative;min-height:340px;background:#edf2f1}
.journal-panorama .journal-image{position:absolute;inset:0}
.journal-image{display:block;width:100%;height:100%;object-fit:cover;object-position:var(--photo-position,50% 50%)}
.journal-contents{background:#edf6f4;border:1px solid #d5e5e3;border-radius:6px;margin:32px 0 44px}
.journal-contents>p{font-size:10px;line-height:1.4;letter-spacing:.16em;text-transform:uppercase;color:#3c545f;margin:0;padding:12px 20px;font-weight:700;border-bottom:1px solid #d5e5e3}
.journal-contents ol{list-style:none;padding:0;margin:0;display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(6,minmax(0,1fr));min-width:0}
.journal-contents li{display:flex;min-width:0;border-inline-start:1px solid #d5e5e3}
.journal-contents li:first-child{border-inline-start:0}
.journal-contents a{display:flex;flex:1;flex-direction:column;gap:7px;position:relative;min-width:0;padding:19px 20px 22px;text-decoration:none;color:var(--journal-ink);transition:background .25s ease,color .25s ease}
.journal-contents-number{color:#c83b1c;font-size:26px;line-height:1;font-weight:700;font-variant-numeric:tabular-nums;letter-spacing:-.04em}
.journal-contents-label{font-size:15px;line-height:1.5;overflow-wrap:anywhere}
.journal-contents a::after{content:'';position:absolute;inset:auto 0 0;height:3px;background:#d93c17;transform:scaleX(0);transform-origin:left;transition:transform .25s ease}
.journal-contents a:hover,.journal-contents a[aria-current="location"]{background:#e0eeeb}
.journal-contents a:hover::after,.journal-contents a[aria-current="location"]::after{transform:scaleX(1)}
.journal-article .journal-contents a:focus-visible{outline-offset:-4px}
.journal-article a:focus-visible{outline:3px solid #d93c17;outline-offset:5px;border-radius:2px}
.journal-intro{margin:0;align-self:stretch}.journal-intro p{font-size:17px;line-height:1.7;color:var(--journal-muted);margin:0 0 23px}.journal-intro p:last-child{margin-bottom:0}
.journal-chapters{display:grid;gap:28px}
.journal-chapter{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr));gap:32px;align-items:stretch;padding:28px;background:var(--journal-row-odd);border-radius:6px;scroll-margin-top:30px}
.journal-chapter:nth-child(even){background:var(--journal-row-even)}
.journal-chapter--flip{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr))}
.journal-chapter>*{min-width:0}
.journal-chapter-copy{display:grid;grid-template-columns:48px minmax(0,1fr);gap:16px;align-content:start;position:relative;overflow-wrap:anywhere}
.journal-marker{display:flex;flex-direction:column;align-items:center;color:#7c8e99;position:relative;min-height:150px}
.journal-marker:after{content:'';position:absolute;top:85px;bottom:0;left:50%;border-left:1px dashed #c8d5da}
.journal-marker>span{font-size:52px;line-height:1;letter-spacing:-.055em;font-weight:400;font-variant-numeric:tabular-nums;white-space:nowrap;overflow-wrap:normal;color:#c83b1c}
.journal-marker svg{width:14px;height:19px;color:#d93c17;margin-top:13px;flex-shrink:0}
.journal-chapter-text{max-width:65ch}
.journal-chapter-label{font-size:10px;letter-spacing:.17em;text-transform:uppercase;color:#526874;margin:2px 0 9px;font-weight:600}
.journal-chapter h2{font-size:clamp(24px,2.4vw,32px);line-height:1.17;letter-spacing:-.035em;margin:0 0 16px;color:var(--journal-ink);text-wrap:balance}
.journal-chapter-text>p:not(.journal-chapter-label){font-size:17px;line-height:1.65;color:var(--journal-muted);margin:0 0 19px}
.journal-chapter-text>p:last-child{margin-bottom:0}
.journal-chapter-photo{margin:0;min-height:0;align-self:stretch;position:relative;overflow:hidden;border-radius:4px;background:#edf2f1}
.journal-chapter-photo .journal-image{position:absolute;inset:0;width:100%;height:100%;object-fit:cover}
.journal-chapter--flip .journal-chapter-photo{grid-column:1;grid-row:1}
.journal-chapter--flip .journal-chapter-copy{grid-column:2;grid-row:1}
.journal-references{margin:42px 0 0;padding-top:26px;border-top:1px solid var(--journal-rule);display:grid;gap:24px}
.journal-related h2{font-size:11px;letter-spacing:.13em;text-transform:uppercase;color:#5a6d76;margin:0 0 14px;font-weight:600}
.journal-related ul{list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0;display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:12px 26px}
.journal-related a{font-size:14px;color:#ad361c;text-decoration:underline;text-underline-offset:4px}
.journal-sources{font-size:13px;color:var(--journal-muted)}
.journal-sources summary{cursor:pointer;padding:7px 0;color:#526b75;font-weight:600}
.journal-sources summary:focus-visible{outline:3px solid #d93c17;outline-offset:5px}
.journal-sources ul{margin:13px 0 0;padding-left:20px;display:grid;gap:8px}
.journal-sources a{color:#ad361c;text-underline-offset:4px}
.journal-endnote{display:flex;justify-content:space-between;gap:20px;flex-wrap:wrap;font-size:12px;color:var(--journal-muted);margin-top:24px}
.journal-endnote a{text-underline-offset:4px}.journal-endnote a:last-child{text-decoration:none;color:#ad361c}.journal-endnote a span{margin-left:12px}
.journal-closing{background:#e9f4f2;color:var(--journal-ink);display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:space-between;gap:30px;border-radius:6px;padding:30px 36px;margin-top:30px}
.journal-closing .eyebrow{font-size:10px;color:#526b75;letter-spacing:.16em;margin:0 0 8px}
.journal-closing h2{font-size:27px;line-height:1.2;letter-spacing:-.03em;margin:0 0 8px;color:var(--journal-ink)}
.journal-closing p:last-child{font-size:14px;color:var(--journal-muted);margin:0}
.journal-closing .button{white-space:nowrap;min-height:50px}
@media(max-width:1100px){.journal-chapter{gap:24px;padding:24px}.journal-chapter-copy{grid-template-columns:48px 1fr;gap:15px}.journal-marker>span{font-size:44px}.journal-marker:after{top:78px}.journal-contents a{padding-inline:16px}}
@media(max-width:1023px){.journal-opening{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:25px}.journal-panorama{min-height:0;aspect-ratio:2.1}.journal-intro{max-width:none}.journal-contents ol{grid-template-columns:repeat(3,minmax(0,1fr))}.journal-contents li:nth-child(3n+1){border-inline-start:0}.journal-contents li:nth-child(n+4){border-top:1px solid #d5e5e3}.journal-contents a{padding:18px 20px 21px}}
@media(max-width:760px){
 .journal-article{margin-bottom:36px}.journal-breadcrumb{padding:14px 0 24px;font-size:11px}.journal-cover{padding-bottom:24px}.journal-cover h1{font-size:clamp(34px,9.4vw,44px);line-height:1.09;letter-spacing:-.04em}.journal-cover .eyebrow{font-size:10px;margin-bottom:13px}.journal-deck{font-size:18px;margin-top:15px}.journal-panorama{aspect-ratio:1.65}.journal-image{object-position:var(--photo-mobile-position,var(--photo-position,50% 50%))}
 .journal-contents{margin:27px 0 32px}.journal-contents>p{padding:12px 15px}.journal-contents ol{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr))}.journal-contents li:nth-child(n){border-inline-start:1px solid #d5e5e3;border-top:0}.journal-contents li:nth-child(2n+1){border-inline-start:0}.journal-contents li:nth-child(n+3){border-top:1px solid #d5e5e3}.journal-contents a{padding:17px 15px 20px;gap:9px}.journal-contents-number{font-size:24px}.journal-contents-label{font-size:14px;line-height:1.5}
 .journal-chapters{gap:36px}.journal-chapter{display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:19px;scroll-margin-top:22px}.journal-chapter-copy{grid-template-columns:40px 1fr;gap:14px;padding:0}.journal-marker{min-height:0;align-items:flex-start}.journal-marker>span{font-size:36px}.journal-marker svg{width:12px;height:16px;margin:10px 0 0 10px}.journal-marker:after{display:none}.journal-chapter-label{font-size:9px;margin:0 0 7px}.journal-chapter h2{font-size:25px;margin-bottom:12px}.journal-chapter-text>p:not(.journal-chapter-label){font-size:16px;line-height:1.75}.journal-chapter-photo{width:100%;aspect-ratio:4/3;margin:0}.journal-endnote{font-size:11px;gap:13px;margin-top:22px}.journal-closing{display:block;padding:25px 23px;margin-top:25px}.journal-closing h2{font-size:25px}.journal-closing .button{margin-top:22px;width:100%;min-height:49px}.journal-closing p:last-child{line-height:1.65}
 .journal-intro p{font-size:16px;line-height:1.75}.journal-references{margin-top:30px;padding-top:22px}.journal-related a{font-size:13px}.journal-sources{font-size:12px}
 .journal-chapter-copy{row-gap:0}.journal-marker{grid-column:1;grid-row:1 / span 2}.journal-chapter-text{display:contents}.journal-chapter-label,.journal-chapter h2{grid-column:2}.journal-chapter-text>p:not(.journal-chapter-label){grid-column:1 / -1}
 .journal-chapters{gap:24px}.journal-chapter{padding:22px 16px}
}
@media(min-width:761px) and (max-width:1023px){.journal-chapter{display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:22px}.journal-chapter-copy{padding:0}.journal-chapter-photo{width:100%;aspect-ratio:4/3}.journal-chapter-photo .journal-image{object-position:var(--photo-mobile-position,var(--photo-position,50% 50%))}.journal-marker:after{bottom:0}.journal-chapter-text{max-width:none}}
@media print{.journal-contents,.journal-closing{display:none}.journal-chapter{break-inside:avoid}.journal-chapter-copy{padding:10px 0}.journal-marker:after{display:none}}